5种预测排卵方法准确性的临床观察  

Comparison of five indicators for ovulation prediction

作　　者：刘凤娟 

机构地区：[1]山东省德州市龙光医院,253000

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2010年第6期354-356,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

摘　　要：目的:探讨简便、准确预测排卵的方法。方法:采用宫颈评分(CS)、B超、尿黄体生成素(LH)试纸、排卵痛、基础体温(BBT)5项指标对60例不孕患者的88个BBT双相、卵泡期长短不同的月经周期进行排卵监测,比较其准确性。结果:CS、B超、尿LH试纸监测排卵的准确率分别为81.8%,95.5%,93.2%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);且B超监测发现卵泡增大,CS增高,两者密切相关,可减少B超检查次数;88.24%排卵发生在尿LH峰出现后24h内;60例患者半年内妊娠率为78.3%。结论:CS结合B超、尿LH试纸是简便易行且准确可靠的监测排卵方法。Objective：To explore some simple and accurate methods for ovulation prediction.Methods：The ovulation status of 88 menstrual cycles was evaluated with five indicators：cervical score（CS）,the results of ultrasonic examination,semi-quantitative value assessed with urine luteinizing hormone（LH）ovulation test strip,the complaint of ovulation pain and basal body temperature（BBT）in 60 infertility women.Results：The accuracy rates for ovulation prediction of CS assessment,ultrasonic examination,and urine LH ovulation test were 81.8%,95.5%,93.2% respectively,showing no significant differences（P〉0.05）.The follicle diameter was closely related to the cervical score,resulting in reducing the frequency of ultrasonic examination.About 88.24% of the ovulation occurred within 24 hours after urinary LH peak.A total of 78.3% of the women got pregnancy within six months.Conclusion：The CS assessment combined with ultrasonic examination and urine LH test can monitor ovulation simply and accurately.

关 键 词：预测排卵 宫颈评分 月经周期 B超检测 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]