严寒地区生态型新农村建设能源利用技术研究  

Research on Energy Utilization Technology for Ecological New Rural Construction in Severe Cold Area

作　　者：董海荣[1] 祁少明[1] 郭海霞[1] 田秋月[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北建筑工程学院建筑系,河北张家口075024

出　　处：《建筑科学》2010年第6期50-52,68,共4页Building Science

基　　金：河北省科技厅资助项目(09273920D);河北省建设厅资助项目(2007JN-04)

摘　　要：生态新农村建设不仅要重视农村规划、建筑体型、建筑平面布局和围护结构保温设计,同时也应注重可再生能源的利用与开发。本文根据张家口地区的气候特征,充分利用当地的资源优势,就地取材,通过理论分析计算和现场测试,对新农村建设中可再生能源的利用进行了分析研究。通过把太阳能温室与沼气池相结合、把沼气池和青料贮存池相结合的措施,利用太阳能温室的青料贮存池内较高的温度,可保证寒冷地区冬季沼气池顺利产气,提高沼气池的产气效率。The ecological new rural construction should not only attach importance to rural planning,building size,building plan layout and building envelope heat insulation design,but also should focus on the utilization and development of renewable energy.In this paper,the local resource advantages and local materials were fully utilized according to the climate characteristics in Zhangjiakou,through theoretical analysis and filed test,the utilization of renewable energy in the new rural construction was analyzed and studied.As an effective measure,the solar energy greenhouse and forage storage tank were combined with the biomass pool,therefore,the higher temperature in the solar energy greenhouse and forage storage tank were utilized to guarantee that the biomass pool in the cold area could produce gas in winter,so as to improve the gas production efficiency of biomass pool.

关 键 词：严寒地区 新农村 沼气能 太阳能温室 青料贮存池 

分 类 号：TU241.91[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]