2008年靖江市碘缺乏病监测结果分析  

Analysis on Surveillance Results of Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Jingjiang City in 2008

作　　者：王江[1] 刘金红[2] 

机构地区：[1]靖江市斜桥镇斜桥中心卫生院,江苏靖江214500 [2]靖江市疾病预防控制中心,江苏靖江214500

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2010年第6期573-574,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解靖江市碘缺乏病防治现状及人群碘营养水平,为科学补碘提供依据。[方法]2008年,采用"人口比例概率抽样方法(PPS)"在全市52所完小中确定30个样本校开展IDD监测工作。[结果]检测碘盐360份,碘盐覆盖率99.40%;尿样360份,尿碘中位数159.80μg/L,处于适宜水平;触诊学生甲状腺1200名,肿大率为0.40%;水碘范围2.00～157.20μg/L,均数为25.80μg/L;IDD防治知识问卷调查5年级学生1268人,知晓率为84.00%,家庭主妇问卷调查300人,知晓率为92.90%。[结论]靖江市采取以食盐加碘为主的综合防治措施后,儿童尿碘中位数处于适宜水平。[Objective] To study the prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders and iodine nutrition level in Jingjiang city to provide a scientific basis for iodine supplement.[Methods]With the use of ＂Proportion of the Population Probability Sampling Method（PPS）＂,30 sample schools out of 52 schools in the city in 2008 were selected for IDD monitoring.[Results]360 copies of iodized salt were examined,with iodized salt coverage rate of 99.40%;360 copies of urine examined,with median urinary iodine 159.80 μg/L,at the appropriate level;Thyroid palpation on 1 200 students was conducted,with the swelling rate of 0.40%;water Iodine ranges 2.00-157.20 μg/L,with the average of 25.80 μg/L;1 268 fifth graders and 300 housewives were surveyed by answering IDD Prevention and Control Knowledge Questionnaire,with the awareness rate of 84.00% and 92.90% respectively.[Conclusion]Since Jingjiang city adopted salt iodization-based comprehensive prevention and treatment measures,the median urinary iodine in children is at an appropriate level.

关 键 词：碘缺乏病 监测 分析 

分 类 号：R591.1[医药卫生—内科学]