四川省临床医生输血相关知识调查分析及干预  

INVESTIGATION AND INTERVENTION ON THE BLOOD TRANSFUSION RELATED KNOWLEDGE AMONG DOCTORS IN SICHUAN PROVINCE

作　　者：陈颜[1] 傅雪梅[1] 杜鹃[1] 王乃红[1] 田伟[2] 万里科[1] 廖耘[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市血液中心,成都610041 [2]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2010年第12期2244-2245,2250,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：四川省卫生厅资助科研课题(060199)

摘　　要：[目的]了解四川地区医生输血相关知识水平,探索提高医生输血相关知识的可行性对策。[方法]采用分层随机抽样的方法,从31家医院中随机抽查了870名医生进行问卷调查。运用t检验和方差分析等统计方法分析数据。[结果]综合医院的医生对输血操作知识的掌握程度好于专科医院的医生(t=3.970,P﹤0.001);经过1次和2次及以上培训的医生对输血相关知识的掌握均好于没有经过培训的医生(F=14.864,P﹤0.001)。[结论]医生对输血相关法律法规、输血理论和操作知识总体掌握并不高,随着输血技术的更新与发展,各级卫生部门应该针对不同医院和不同类别医生进行相关知识培训,以提高输血质量。[Objective] To comprehend the blood transfusion related knowledge among doctors in Sichuan province,and explore the feasibility countermeasure to increase the blood transfusion related knowledge.[Methods] We used the method of stratified random sampling to investigate the blood transfusion related knowledge of 870 doctors from 31 hospitals by questionnaire.The results were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA.[Results] Doctors in general hospitals had better blood transfusion related knowledge than doctors in special hospitals（t=3.970,P﹤0.001）.Doctors training once and twice more had better blood transfusion related knowledge than doctors never training（F=14.864,P﹤0.001）.[Conclusion] The status of acquiring blood transfusion related laws ans regulations,theory and operational knowledge is not very good.With the renovation and development of blood transfusion technique,it is necessary to strengthen the training for doctors to improve the quality of blood transfusion.

关 键 词：输血 医生 知识 干预 

分 类 号：R456.3[医药卫生—治疗学]