为功能而形式——P.Sgall的FGD语言理论框架与TFA  

Formalism for Functionalism:FGD by P. Sgall and TFA

作　　者：毋亚勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学外国语学院,上海201306

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2010年第5期143-146,共4页Journal of Shaoguan University

摘　　要：介绍并讨论捷克Charles大学Petr Sgall教授主创的、对语言进行功能生成描述的FGD形式化理论框架。该理论框架与布拉格学派的功能句法系统地融合,克服了乔姆斯基的生成语法在处理自由词序方面的缺陷。FGD形式化理论框架目前已应用于捷克国家语料库,并与美国以Barbara Partee为代表的形式语义学派融合。在国内该理论框架还未曾有过细致深入的介绍与讨论,可以填补这方面的空白。In this paper,we introduce and discuss the formal framework of the Functional Generative Description（FGD） developed by Czech linguist Petr Sgall and his group.FGD systemically incorporates into its framework such typical functionalist phenomena as free word order and TFA,avoiding problems in this respect faced by Chomsky’s TG grammar.FGD has now been used in Czech National Corpus（CNC）,and has been put into joint work with formal semantics in America represented by Barbara Partee.At present in China,there has been no deep discussion of this framework.

关 键 词：主位/述位 话题/焦点 实际切分 交际动力 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]