试论马克思人类学思维的着力点  

Research on Anthropological Thinking Paradigm of Marxism

作　　者：许鲁洲[1] 苗启明[2] 

机构地区：[1]曲靖师范学院马克思主义学院,云南曲靖655011 [2]云南省社会科学院哲学研究所,昆明650034

出　　处：《大理学院学报（综合版）》2010年第5期12-16,共5页Journal of Dali University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目(08XZX001)

摘　　要：马克思的人类学哲学的基本立场是从实践本源论的理念出发来理解人的社会存在,是从生存合理性原则出发来看待人类的存在和发展,是根据合法性原则对现存的一切不合法性进行批判;其思考的尺度是根据生产力尺度、人的尺度、自由解放尺度,对一切社会历史事物进行分析;其思考方法是把人类的主体上升成为人类学思维范式。这是马克思对人类哲学精神的重大建构和人类哲学的独特贡献。The basic standpoint of Marxist philosophy of anthropology is to understand man＇s social being from the theory of the origin of practice,to examine the existence and development of human being by the principle of existence rationality and to criticize the illegitimacy according to the principle of legality.Its criterion of thinking is to analyze all the social and historical events in terms of human,productivity,freedom and liberation;and its way of thinking is to raise subject of human being to a much higher level of thinking—— the anthropological thinking paradigm.All of these are the unique contributions made by Marx to the construction of the spirit of human philosophy.

关 键 词：人类学世界观 人类学思维范式 关系探讨 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]