热电池在空空导弹上的应用及发展趋势  

Application and developing trend of thermal cell in air-to-air missile

作　　者：张春晓[1] 穆仕博[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国空空导弹研究院,河南洛阳471009

出　　处：《电源技术》2010年第6期614-615,共2页Chinese Journal of Power Sources

摘　　要：热电池是熔盐电解质电池,显著的优点是电流密度大、脉冲放电能力强、激活时间快、耐苛刻的使用环境、安装使用方便、免维护,因此在空空导弹上得到了广泛的应用。在热电池的应用中必须选择合理的技术指标,才能达到系统的优化。同时,在应用中也必须充分考虑热电池发热引起的不良影响并采取必要的解决措施。根据工程应用中的经验,对热电池在空空导弹上的应用进行了详细的论述,对热电池的发展趋势进行了探讨,对提高热电池在空空导弹上的应用水平具有指导意义。Thermal cell is a kind of molten electrolyte battery, which has many notable merits such as high current density, strong ability in pulse discharging, rapid activation, bearing harsh environment, convenient installation and use and free maintenance. Therefore it has got extensive application in the air-to-air missile. It is of importance to choose the rational technology index in the thermal cell application in order to achieve the aim of systematic optimization. The harmful effects of the heat that thermal cell eradiated must be considered and the necessary measures should be adopted sufficiently in the application of thermal cell. The developing tendency of thermal cell and its application in air-to-air missile was discussed in detail. It is significant to improve the application level of thermal cell in air-to-air missile.

关 键 词：热电池 激活时间 比能量 比功率 

分 类 号：TM930[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]