某医药院校大学生睡眠质量与考试焦虑的关系研究  

Relationship between Test Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Pharmacy College Students

作　　者：邹宗峰[1] 方小衡[1] 刘茂玲[1] 张丽[1] 张东枚[1] 陈成敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国广东药学院公共卫生学院,广州510224

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2010年第6期697-700,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的了解大学生睡眠质量情况及其与考试焦虑的关系,为提高大学生睡眠质量提供科学依据。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和考试焦虑测验量表,对416名大学生进行问卷调查。结果匹兹堡睡眠质量总平均得分为(4.675±2.848)分,有59人(14.18%)的大学生在睡眠质量上存在问题;考试焦虑量表(TAI)的平均得分(38.387±7.462),有21名被试存在较严重的考试焦虑情绪,且考试焦虑与睡眠质量之间存在显著正相关(r=0.243,P<0.001)。结论大学生睡眠质量存在问题的比例较高,并且存在较严重的考试焦虑问题,考试焦虑在一定程度上影响到学生的睡眠质量。Objectives To explore the relatioxhip between test anxiety and sleep quality in college students,and to provide evidence for inproving sleep quality of college students.Methods Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） and Test Anxiety Inventory （TAI） were applied to survey 416 college students.Results The an score of PSQI was 4.675±2.848 and the sleep quality of 14.18% college students was poor;the mean score of TAI was 38.387±7.462 and the study pressure of 21 college students was poor.Tdsttive correlations existed significantly between TAI and PSQI score （r=0.243,P〈0.001）.Conclusions High incidence of sleep disorder and study pressure exist among college students.

关 键 词：大学生 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 考试焦虑 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]