未成年人网络欺凌的法律规制——以美国为研究视角  

Legislation of Cyberbullying among adolescents:From the Perspective of U.S.A.

作　　者：李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学社会科学部,广东广州510632

出　　处：《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第3期207-212,共6页Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：全国教育科学"十一五"规划教育部重点课题<中小学生网络欺凌问题防范及网德教育模式研究>(批准号:GEA090003)

摘　　要：未成年人网络欺凌的危害性远远大于传统的校园欺凌。美国通过法律规制网络欺凌行为,对网络欺凌进行界定,并对网络欺凌施害者、学校和网络服务提供商的相应责任进行规制。受害者可以通过诽谤诉讼、故意致人伤害的侵权诉讼和反骚扰诉讼等方式得到法律救济,学校在网络欺凌中承担教育、管理和防范的责任,网络服务提供商对网络言论免责,但应承担"通知-移除"责任。As the development of internet and information technology,cyberbullying among adolescents has emerged as a serious social problem. U.S.A has passed legislation to regulate and prevent cyberbullying. Victims can pursue the originators and charge them with defamation,tort of intentional infliction of emotional distress and criminal harassment litigation. Schools have the responsibilities for education,regulation and prevention. ISP is immune to liability when acting as a conduit, but should burden the'notice-takedown'duty.

关 键 词：未成年人 网络欺凌 法律 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]