护理干预对鼻咽癌放疗患者不良反应及生活质量的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention on quality of life and the adverse effects of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy

作　　者：支梅芬[1] 金丽菊[1] 郑小蓝[1] 杨怡扬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院肿瘤五区,湛江524001

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2010年第9期1027-1029,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的 探讨护理干预对鼻咽癌放疗患者生活质量及放疗不良反应的影响.方法 选取行放射治疗的鼻咽癌患者52例,随机分为实验组（n=26）和对照组（n=26）,对照组接受常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上给予护理干预,比较两组患者的生活质量及放疗不良反应发生率.结果 实验组患者生活质量高于对照组,而放疗不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论 护理干预作为一种有效的护理模式在提高患者的生活质量和减少放疗不良反应方面具有重要作用.Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on quality of life and adverse effects of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy. Methods A total of 52 patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group （26patients） received routine nursing, while the experimental group （26 patients） received nursing intervention by nurses. The effect were evaluated from two aspects： the quality of life and the rate of adverse effect. Results The quality of life in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, while adverse effects were on the contrary. Conclusions Nursing intervention as an effective nursing model can improve the quality of life and decrease adverse effects of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

关 键 词：护理干预 鼻咽癌 放疗 生活质量 不良反应 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]