农户家庭消费结构的区位差异分析——基于河南16村1000农户的实证  

nalysis on Regional Difference in Consumption Structure of Rural Households——Investigation Based on 1000 Rural households in 16 Villages

作　　者：张建杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南财经学院农业与农村发展研究中心,河南郑州450011

出　　处：《生产力研究》2010年第6期50-52,共3页Productivity Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(09BJY63);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2009FJJ030);河南省科学技术厅软科学项目(092400440073);2008年度和2009年度河南省政府决策研究招标课题(B120;B105)

摘　　要：文章运用ELES模型对农户家庭消费结构进行了分析,结果表明:农户目前仍处于低水平消费阶段,生存性消费远高于发展类消费;农户基本消费需求随经济区位变化的敏感性高于自然区位,且在生存类与发展类上存在较大差异;不同区位农户基本消费需求的满足程度各异,其中优势区农户的满足度较高;农户边际消费倾向总体偏低,但优势区农户生存类消费与弱势区农户发展类消费的边际倾向均较高;不同区域各类型户收入弹性的变动幅度较大,差异格局明显。The paper,by using ELES model,makes an analysis on consumption structure of rural households.The survey shows rural households is still in a low-level consumption period and the consumption for living is more important than that for development.The change of economic region has more influence on the consumption demand than natural region.The consumption marginal tendency is low as a whole.There is an obvious income elasticity of rural households in different regions.

关 键 词：河南 农户 消费结构 生存类消费 发展类消费 区位差异 

分 类 号：F126.1[经济管理—世界经济]