制革污泥林业利用场水域的鳑鮍鱼外周血红细胞微核监测  

DETECTION OF WATER QUALITY FROM TANNING POLLUTED SITES WITH MICRONUCLEUS TEST ON ERYTHROCYTE OF Rhodeus sinensis

作　　者：刘爱荣[1] 王昌命[1] 王友林[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南林学院

出　　处：《Zoological Research》1999年第1期12-16,共5页动物学研究（英文）

基　　金：云南省应用基础研究基金

摘　　要：制革污泥施入林地后，检测小流域地表水、土壤渗出水对鱼（Ｒｈｏｄｅｕｓｓｉｎｅｎｓｉｓ）外周血红细胞微核的诱变。结果表明：在实验范围内，没有诱发鱼血红细胞微核率增高，制革污泥林业利用系统是安全的；但鲜制革污泥浸出水可诱发鱼外周血红细胞微核率增高，故制革污泥如不加任何处理而随意堆放，会对坏境造成污染。In the study,tanning sludge with Cr 3+ two times higher than the national control standard for agricultural use was applied in forest and mutation of erythrocyte nucleus of Rhodeus sinensis caused by the water (both percolated water and surface water) from the site was examined.The results showed that the erythrocyte nucleus induced didn’t increase in the test areas,and the forestry utilization of tanning sludge is safe, but oozing water for the tanning sludge can induce the increase of the red cell nucleus of R.sinensis blood.Thus careless disposal of tanning sludge can be very dangerous

关 键 词：制革污泥 林业利用 三价铬 PangPi鱼 水质监测 

分 类 号：X794[环境科学与工程—环境工程]