医院门诊病人费用及影响因素分析  

AN ANALYSIS OF OUTPATIENTS EXPENSES AND INFLUENCING FACTORS.

作　　者：张爱红[1] 郭怀兰[1] 徐增光[1] 刘光玲 

机构地区：[1]湖北省十堰市郧阳医学院预防医学教研室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》1999年第1期61-62,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：本文采用系统抽样的方法，调查了某医院门诊病人费用情况及有关因素。结果表明，１９９７年４月门诊病人的平均费用为７０．９１元，其中药费占６５．９２％，比去年同期增长３１．４％。在门诊病人中，最常见的疾病为上感。平均费用最高的疾病为高血压（１５２．５１元），其次为肾炎（１４９．５２元）和肝炎（１３５．２３元）。门诊病人费用的影响因素主要是患者年龄、住址、费用报销形式和就诊科室等。The outpatients expenses in a teaching hospital in Shiyan were investigated by means of systematic sampling.The results showed the average expenses for each outpatient in April,1997 was 70 91 yuan RMB(65 92% for medicine),increasing by 31 4% over the same period of last year.Most outpatients suffered from common cold.Expenses on hypertension(152 51 yuan RMB) was the highest,and then nephritis(149 53 yuan RMB),haptitis(135 23 yuan RMB).Major factors affecting outpatients expenses are their age,residential location,how much the expenses can be reimbursed and department for treatment.

关 键 词：门诊费用 影响因素 高血压 肾炎 肝炎 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]