林木市场成熟与商品用材林经营的问题讨论  

Market-Based Forest Maturity and Commercial Timber Forest Management

作　　者：刘萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学森林经理研究室,广州510642

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2010年第2期95-97,117,共4页Issues of Forestry Economics

摘　　要：针对林木市场成熟概念和计算模型存在的问题进行分析与讨论,指出林木市场成熟实际上要表述的含义就是森林成熟中的经济成熟,其计算方法等同于经济成熟中的净现值法和内部收益率法。无论是计划经济还是市场经济,生态公益林成熟主要考虑防护成熟、更新成熟、自然成熟等,商品用材林成熟主要考虑数量成熟、工艺成熟和经济成熟。商品用材林生产规划布局应以规划论为主进行科学合理布局,以此追求最大经济收获并实现森林的可持续发展。This paper mainly analyzed problems of market-based forest maturity conception and calculation model,then point out that market-based forest maturity meaning was financial maturity of forest maturity,and its calculated method was and of financial maturity.Whether market economic or plan economic,ecological public welfare forest maturity mainly consider protection maturity,regeneration maturity and natural maturity.Commercial timber forest maturity mainly considers quantitative maturity,technical maturity and financial maturity.To pursue the greatest economic harvest and achieve the sustainable development of forests,commercial timber forest production distribution should be established in programming theory.

关 键 词：森林成熟 林木市场成熟 商品用材林 规划论 

分 类 号：F326.20[经济管理—产业经济]