煤炭储运过程中自燃的防治研究进展  

The progress of spontaneous combustion prevention in the storage and transportation of coal

作　　者：季伟[1] 吴国光[1] 孟献梁[1] 郑志磊[1] 曹勇飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学化工学院煤炭加工与高效洁净利用教育部重点实验室,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《能源技术与管理》2010年第3期107-110,共4页Energy Technology and Management

基　　金：教育部高校博士点基金(20060290506);煤炭加工与高效洁净利用教育部重点实验室开放基金(CPEUKF08-04)

摘　　要：针对煤炭自燃现象造成的经济、资源损失和环境问题,分析了煤炭自燃过程及重要的影响因素,在此基础上介绍了常用防自燃方法、防灭火材料和阻化剂,对它们的作用原理进行了详细阐述,依据这些技术存在的不足和局限性提出了新型阻化剂和防灭火方法的发展趋势。As the negative effects caused by spontaneous combustion ot coal on economy, loss of resources and environmental, the process of self-ignition of coal and important factors are analyzed. On this basis, this paper describes the common spontaneous combustion prevention methods, fireproof ma terial, and their basic principles are described in detail. Finally the trends of the new inhibitors and fire extinguishing methods are proposed to improve the inadequacies and limitations of these technologies.

关 键 词：煤自燃过程 影响因素 防灭火方法 防火材料 阻化剂 

分 类 号：TD752.2[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]