海南省竞技体育运动损伤的调查  

A Survey on the Injury in Competitive Sports in Hainan Province

作　　者：陈猛醒[1] 黎春生[1] 吴雪茹[2] 

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学体育学院,海南海口571158 [2]琼州学院体育系,海南五指山572200

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第2期229-231,共3页Journal of Hainan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：海南省教育厅科研基金项目(Hj2008-84)

摘　　要：采用文献资料法,问卷调查法,数理统计法,对我省15所业余体校的运动员在训练过程中运动损伤情况进行调查研究.结果表明:运动损伤率为97.5%,以举重、田径、足球、篮球项目损伤的比较多;在动作技术不规范、不熟练,违反规则以及准备不充足,疲劳的情况下发生损伤比较多;运动损伤的部位情况况主要是肌肉拉伤、擦伤、挫伤.本文就针对以上问题进行研究分析,同时提出相应的措施和建议.This paper carries out a research on the sports injuries of athletes in 15 amateur sports schools in Hainan province by using literature review, questionnaire and mathematical statistics. The results are as follows. 1. The sports injury rate is 97.5%. 2. There are more injuries in the sports events such as weightlifting, track and field, football and basketball. 3. Injuries usually happened under the circumstances of non-standard or unskilled action technique, violation of rules, inadequate preparation and being tired. 4. The main injuries are muscle strains, bruises and contusion. This paper analyzes the above questions and puts forward corresponding measures and advice.

关 键 词：海南省 竞技体育 运动损伤 运动员 

分 类 号：G804.53[文化科学—运动人体科学]