不同公母配比对提高豪猪繁殖性能的影响  

Effect of Male and Female Ratio on Increasing Reproductive Performance of Porcupines

作　　者：姜卫星[1] 李伟[1] 唐松元[1] 黄兴国[2] 姚艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省野生动物救护繁殖中心,长沙410116 [2]湖南农业大学动物科技学院,长沙410128

出　　处：《经济动物学报》2010年第2期84-86,共3页Journal of Economic Animal

基　　金：湖南省林业厅资助项目(2006MC3132);湖南省科技厅资助项目(04FJ3032)

摘　　要：为探讨不同公母配比对提高豪猪产仔数、存活数等繁殖性能的影响。选取2岁左右、胎次及产仔数相近的成年豪猪92只(32公60母),随机分为5组,每组4个重复,分别按1公1母、1公2母、1公3母、2公5母、3公4母搭配分成5种试验方案,各组采用相同的日粮进行饲喂,经过1年的试验,期间记录各组豪猪的流产母豪猪数、产仔母豪猪数、产仔数、食仔数、成活仔豪猪数。结果表明:5种不同的公母搭配中,公母配比为1公2母的产仔率和仔豪猪的成活率分别达到了87.50%、94.12%,平均产仔数为2.13只,繁殖性能和经济效益最理想。This study was designed to explore the different ratio of male and female litter size in raising porcupines,survive for several other reproductive performance.2 years old,parity and litter size similar to the adult Porcupine 92（32 male and 60 female）were randomly divided into five groups,each with 4 replicates,respectively,according to a public and a mother,one male two female,one male and three female,two male and five female,three male and four female with a pilot program is divided into five kinds,each group carried out using the same diet fed,after one year of testing,the abortion and birth number of mother Porcupine number,litter size,food and litter size,the number of surviving Aberdeen porcupine was recorded during the period.The results showed that：5 different mix of male and female,the male and female ratio of one public and the mother of two porcupines farrowing rate and survival rate of Aberdeen was 87.50%,94.12% respectively,with an average litter size of 2.13,reproduction the best performance and economic benefits.

关 键 词：豪猪 公母配比 繁殖性能 

分 类 号：S864.5[农业科学—野生动物驯养] Q959.837[农业科学—畜牧兽医]