开放式手术矫治歪鼻畸形的临床研究  

Rectification of nasal deviation with open operation

作　　者：勾庆芬[1] 王建刚[2] 张一鸣[3] 王玉荣[3] 付冰川[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学附属天佑医院整形科,武汉430064 [2]武汉科技大学附属天佑医院消化科 [3]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院整形科

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2010年第11期481-483,共3页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：目的:探讨歪鼻畸形的量化分级标准、偏离值的测量方法及应用鼻-鼻中隔整形术治疗歪鼻畸形的疗效。方法:对14例歪鼻畸形患者进行鼻-鼻中隔整形术,并对其手术前后的偏离值进行测量。结果:14例患者术前偏离值为(5.05±2.03)mm,术后为(2.75±1.67)mm,经配对t检验差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。14例歪鼻矫治手术优良率为85.71%(12/14)。结论:歪鼻畸形的量化分级标准及偏离值的测量对临床精确诊断及病历记载手术前后指标有重要意义,鼻-鼻中隔整形术是治疗歪鼻畸形的有效术式。Objective：To investigate the quantitative classification and measuring method of nasal deviation and effectiveness of Septo-rhinoplasty for nasal deviation.Method：Fourteen selected cases of nasal deviation were rectified by Septo-rhinoplasty.The deviated parameters were measured both before and after operation.Result：The deviated parameter after operation was （2.75±1.67）mm in 14 cases.The preoperative parameter was（5.05±2.03）mm.The difference in changes of deviated parameters before and after operation was significant（P0.01）.Satisfactory results were achieved after operation in 12 cases.Therate of good cosmetic outcome was 85.71%.Conclusion：Both quantitative grading standard of nasal deviation and measurement of deviation value contriibute to clinical diagnosis and medical records.The Septo-rhinoplasty is effective for nasal deviation.

关 键 词：鼻中隔偏曲 测量 鼻畸形 鼻-鼻中隔整形术 

分 类 号：R765.31[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]