社会转型深入时期上海城镇居民各收入阶层消费结构研究  

Study on Consumption Structure of Shanghai Urban Residents Across Income Groups in Further Period of Social Transformation

作　　者：黄庐进[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2010年第7期1-5,共5页East China Economic Management

基　　金：2008年国家自然科学基金项目"角色规范对中国消费者品牌决策意向影响的实证研究"(70802021);上海市重点学科建设项目(B501)

摘　　要：文章搜集了2002年以后社会转型深入时期上海城镇居民收入与消费的相关数据,运用扩展线性支出系统模型(ELES),对上海城镇不同收入层次居民的消费结构进行了定量分析,分别从边际消费倾向、基本消费支出、消费支出弹性等不同的角度分析了各类消费支出的特点。研究发现,不同收入层次的消费者的消费结构和不同类型的消费支出各有特点。根据分析结果,给出了规范和引导上海城镇居民消费的政策建议。This income and consumption data collection of urban residents in Shanghai after 2002 as the social transition matuse,using the extended linear expenditure system（ELES）,quantitatively analyses consumption structures of Shanghai urban residents from different income levels.Respectively,this study casts a deepened eye in various types of consumer spending from various points such as the marginal propensity of consumption,the basic consumption expenditure,and consumption expenditure elasticity,finding that the consumption structures of consumers from different income levels varies,and it goes for different types of consumer spending.Finally,the study provides the advice on policy for the guidance and standard of urban residents consumption in Shanghai on the basis of the results from this study.

关 键 词：扩展线性支出模型 消费结构 边际消费倾向 中产阶层 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]