健康干预对创伤性四肢骨折患者生存质量的影响  

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH INTERVENTION ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH FRACTURED LIMBS

作　　者：顾颖[1] 邓冰[2] 贾秀英[1] 李亚玲[3] 潘建兰[4] 刘志燕[1] 晏家芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳医学院护理学院外科护理学教研室,贵阳550001 [2]贵阳医学院医学心理学教研室 [3]贵阳医学院附属医院护理部 [4]贵阳医学院附属医院骨二病房

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2010年第15期2863-2865,2868,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：贵州省卫生厅科学技术基金(黔卫发2006-130号);贵阳医学院附属医院科研课题(HLXY2009-5)

摘　　要：[目的]探讨健康干预对创伤性四肢骨折患者生存质量的影响。[方法]将住院创伤性四肢骨折患者随机分为干预组和对照组,每组50例。对研究对象在住院后3日内和3个月后进行两次生命质量测评。用SPSS13.0统计软件对数据进行独立样本的t检验。[结果]干预后,干预组与对照组相比,一般健康状况与生存质量得分以及6个领域得分的平均水平差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。[结论]开展健康干预可明显的提高创伤性四肢骨折患者的生存质量。[Objective] To investigate the effect of heahh intervention on the quality of life of patients with fractured limbs. [Methods] This study used simple random sampling. Participants were 100 patients with fractured limbs admitted to the bone wards of the hospital. They were randomly assigned to the intervention group and the control group, with 50 patients in each group. The questionnaires were first administered to participants within three days after they were admitted to hospital. They were given the questionnaire measuring their quality of life for the second time three months after the first measurenmnt. Data collected from the questionnaires were entered into Microsoft Excel for data management. Statistical programs including SPSSI3.0 were used to perform t-test. [ Results ] After the intervention, the experimental and control groups differed significantly in the general health and quality of life score and the other six indicators （P 〈 0.05）. [ Conclusion] Health intervention can signhficandy improve the quality of llfe of patients with fi＇actured limbs.

关 键 词：健康干预 骨折 生存质量 

分 类 号：R683.4[医药卫生—骨科学]