生态垫覆盖对土壤酶活性及理化性质的影响研究  

The soil enzyme activity and the Physico-chemical Properties under eco-mat covered

作　　者：沈文森[1] 付键[1] 胡剑非[2] 胡东阳 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学,北京100083 [2]北京市园林绿化国际合作项目管理办公室 [3]北京市双青林场

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2010年第3期1-4,共4页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：北京平原风景游憩林综合改造技术研究与示范区建设(200-631480)

摘　　要：生态垫是一种新型的地面覆盖材料。为了检验生态垫对土壤的影响,在北京顺义双青林场示范区内设两个处理(M—覆盖生态垫,Mo不用生态垫),对土壤理化性质和土壤酶活性进行检测。结果表明:覆盖垫能够降低土壤温度、减小温度的空间变异;能够截留降雨,提高深于20～30cm的土壤水分含量;改善土壤肥力;对土壤易氧化碳和土壤酶活性有一定的影响,但是不显著。The eco-mat is a new surface mulching materials.In order to know the effect of the eco-mat covering,we have two treatment types in demonstration zone and to measured the soil enzyme activity and the Physico-chemical Properties.The results show：With eco-mat,the soil temperature and the Spatial variability as decreased;With eco-mat,the soil moisture of 20～30cm layer increased 10% more than without eco-mat;Soil nutrients increased;Readily oxidation carbon and soil enzyme activity tended to increase,but not reached a remarkable level.

关 键 词：生态垫 覆盖 土壤酶活性 土壤养分 易氧化碳 

分 类 号：S714.8[农业科学—林学]