41例内镜下逆行胰胆管造影术的护理体会  

NURSING EXPERIENCE OF 41 PATIENTS UNDERWENT ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY

作　　者：谭道玉[1] 吕沐瀚[2] 邓家齐[3] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院护理学院学生科 [2]泸州医学院附属医院消化内科 [3]泸州医学院外国语学院,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2010年第3期336-338,共3页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨实施内镜下逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)的护理要点。方法:对41例患者实施ERCP,十二指肠乳头括约肌切开术(EST)、内镜下鼻胆管引流术(ENBD),并对其进行术前、术中及术后护理。结果:41例均成功进行诊治,其中留置鼻胆管进行负压引流15例,安置胆道内支架3例,行EST治疗12例,都取得了良好的效果。结论:ERCP更安全有效、患者易于接受,术前、术中、术后积极的护理措施是手术成功的基础和保障。Objective： To study nursing experience of performing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography （ERCP）.Methods： 41 patients received ERCP,endoscopic sphincterotomy （EST）,endoscopic nasobiliary drainage （ENBD）. The nursing care included pre-operative preparation,state observation in operation and complication prevention after operation, etc. Results： 41 patients were healed well, 15 of them underwent ENBD, 3 received endoprosthesis in biliary tract, 12 underwent EST .Conclusion： ERCP is safer,more useful ,and easier for patients to receive. Active nursing care ensures successful operation in pre-operation,operation and after operation.

关 键 词：内镜下逆行胰胆管造影 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]