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机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅三医院骨科,湖南长沙410013
出 处:《现代生物医学进展》2010年第10期1890-1891,1901,共3页Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基 金:湖南省科技厅项目(2008FJ3127)
摘 要:目的:探讨氟比洛芬酯对骨科手术术后的患者的镇痛效果、不良反应及对运动痛及功能恢复的疗效研究。方法:60例择期手术患者,按随机数字表法分为两组:氟比洛芬酯(试验组),阿片类药物+非甾体类抗炎药物(对照组)。分别于术后1、6、12、24h记录VAS评分、不良反应(恶心、呕吐、嗜睡、胃肠道出血、呼吸抑制等)、夜间静息疼痛情况、术后第48h-72h运动痛的情况。结果:实验组术后24h内VAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)、实验组不良反应也较少(P<0.05),第48h-72h之间实验组运动镇痛效果明显优于对照组(P<0.05)、且夜间静息疼痛实验组比对照组要轻(P<0.05)。结论:氟比洛芬酯镇痛效果好,尤其是对运动痛的镇痛效果明显优于普通阿片类,不良反应少,更有利于术后功能恢复。Objective:To explore the postoperative analgesic effects,adverse reactions of flurbiprofen axetil injection and the efficacy of it for the movement pain and functional recovery on orthopedic surgery patients.Methods:60 cases of elective surgery were randomly divided into two groups:the flurbiprofen axetil(test group),opioids + non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(control group).Record the VAS score,side effects(nausea,vomiting,drowsiness,gastrointestinal bleeding,respiratory depression,etc.),night pain under resting conditions at 1,6,12,24h after the surgery,and the movement pain after the first 48h-72h,respectively.Results:The experimental group's VAS score was significantly lower than control group(P〈0.05),the experimental group and fewer adverse reactions(P〈0.05),the experimental group's analgesic effect of movement during the first 48h-72h analgesic effect of movement is significantly better than the control group(P〈0.05),and the night-time resting pain of the experimental group tends to be lighter than the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusions:The analgesic effect of flurbiprofen axetil is good,especially for movement pain,and is significantly superior to common opioid,and less adverse reactions,which is more conducive to postoperative functional recovery.
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