摔跤运动员认知方式与注意广度、注意分配特征的相关研究  

Wrestling Athletes' Cognitive Style and Attention Span and Allocation Characteristics

作　　者：朱丹[1] 杨道宁[2] 曲润杰[3] 

机构地区：[1]河北石油职业技术学院体育教研室,河北廊坊065000 [2]吉林大学体育学院,吉林长春130012 [3]沈阳体育学院武术系,辽宁沈阳110102

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2010年第3期113-116,121,共5页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

摘　　要：采用镶嵌图形测验(EFT)、注意广度测验和注意分配实验(采用单双重任务)作为测查工具,探讨男子摔跤运动员认知方式特点,及场独立性与场依存性摔跤运动员的注意广度、注意分配特征是否具有差异。结果发现:优秀男子摔跤运动员认知方式以场独立性为主,一般男子摔跤运动员认知方式以场依存性为主;场独立性摔跤运动员注意广度能力明显好于场依存性摔跤运动员;而场独立性与场依存性摔跤运动员的注意分配能力没有区别。The study used Enchase Figure Test（EFT）,Attention Span Test and Attention Allocation Experiment to measure wrestling players＇cognitive style and attention span and attention allocation characteristics.The result showed that elite wrestling athletes＇ cognitive style was made up of field-dependence mainly.However,common athletes＇ cognitive style was composed by field-independence mainly;Field-dependence wrestling athletes＇ attention span was better than that of field-independence players,but there wasn＇t difference between field-dependence wrestling athletes with field-independence ones.

关 键 词：摔跤 认知方式 注意广度 注意分配 

分 类 号：G886.2[文化科学—体育训练]