群体性伤害事件146宗分析  

Analysis of 146 Sudden Public Health Events

作　　者：刘国斌[1] 林佩仪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院第二附属医院急诊科,510260

出　　处：《岭南急诊医学杂志》2010年第3期220-221,共2页Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的:调查和掌握群体性伤害事件病例的原因和发病规律,以提高群体性伤害事件的抢救成功率。方法:回顾性分析2004年1月至2009年12月我科收治的群体性伤害事件146的临床资料。结果:群体性伤害事件以食物中毒最多见,占32.2%,治安事件和生产事故患者以男性为主,其他事件男女患者例数接近。食物中毒以小于18岁年龄段最多,其次为18～40岁年龄段,治安事件和交通事故发生人群集中在18～40岁年龄段。45.6%的群体性伤害事件患者经过急诊处理后离院,50.1%的患者需要留观治疗,只有4.3%的患者需要入院治疗。结论:掌握本地区群体性伤害事件的原因和发病规律,有助于提高群体性伤害事件的抢救成功率。Objective： To analyze the reasons of sudden public health events and master their rule of morbidity in order to improve effectively the success rate of rescue. Methods： The clinical data of 146 sudden public health events were analyzed from Jan 2004 to Dec 2009. Results： Food poison was most common in sudden public health events,accounting for 32.2% .The male population was more than the female in the social security incidents and industrial accidents,other events closer to male and female.Patients aged less than 18 years old were the most common in food poison, followed by ages 18 to 40 Year, while security incidents and traffic accidents populations concentrated in the 18 to 40 year. 45.6% of the sudden public health events patients discharged from hospital after emergency treatment,while 50.1% needed observation after emergency treatment,only 4.3% needed hospital treatment. Conclusion： Master the reasons and the rule of morbidity of the sudden public health events will improve the success rate of rescue.

关 键 词：群体性伤害事件 原因 发病规律 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]