中国六省市银屑病流行病学调查  

Prevalence of Psoriasis in China:An Epidemiological Survey in Six Provinces

作　　者：丁晓岚[1] 王婷琳[1] 沈佚葳[1] 王晓艳[1] 周城[1] 田珊[1] 刘盈[1] 彭光辉[1] 周俊娥 薛树旗 王仁利[3] 唐英 孟雪梅[5] 裴广德[6] 白云花 刘青 李航 张建中[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院皮肤性病科,北京100044 [2]山西省太钢总医院迎新医院皮肤科,山西太原030003 [3]四川省西昌市凉山州第一人民医院皮肤科,四川西昌615000 [4]西昌卫校,四川西昌615000 [5]中国石油天然气集团公司中心医院皮肤科,河北廊坊065000 [6]河南省焦作煤业集团中央医院皮肤科,河南焦作454000 [7]内蒙古呼伦贝尔市人民医院皮肤科,内蒙古海拉尔021000 [8]山东省淄博市淄川区医院皮肤科,山东淄博255000 [9]山东省淄博市齐鲁石化医院集团中心医院皮肤科,山东淄博255000

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2010年第7期598-601,共4页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的通过多地区、大样本量的流行病学调查,获得中国银屑病患病情况的基本资料。方法在中国6个省或自治区中各选择一个城市作为调查点,采取整群抽样的方法。所有被调查者填写问卷和接受皮肤科医生检查。调查表数据录入EpiData软件,用SPSS13.0软件进行统计学分析。结果共抽样调查19974人,完成调查人数17345人,发现银屑病患者102人,总患病率为0.59%,标化患病率0.47%。其中男性患病率为0.65%,标化患病率为0.54%;女性患病率为0.54%,标化患病率为0.44%。男女银屑病的患病率差异无统计学意义。临床分型中以寻常性为主(97.06%),28.43%的银屑病患者有家族史,59.80%的患者认为银屑病影响了生活质量。结论通过中国六省市银屑病流行病学调查,发现我国银屑病患病率为0.47%,高于国内其他调查的结果 ,被调查人群的男、女银屑病患病率接近。Objective To obtain the prevalence of psoriasis in China. Methods A community-based survey was con- ducted in 6 cities from 6 provinces. The cluster sampling method was used. The subjects were required to fulfill the self-report questionnaires in a face-to-face interview and also received physical examination by der- matologists. EpiData and SPSS13.0 were used for statistical analysis. Results Ninteen thousand nine hun- dred and seventy four subjects were visited and 17,345 completed the questionnaires and received dermatological examinations. One hundred and two subjects （ 0.59% ） were found to have psoriasis. The standard- ized overall prevalence of psoriasis was 0.47%. The prevalence of psoriasis in males was 0.65% （ 0.54% after standardization）. In females, the prevalence was 0.54% （0.44% after standardization）. No statistical significance was found between males and females. Most of patients were psoriasis vulgaris （97.06%）. 28.43% of the patients had positive family history. 59.80% of patients experienced negative influence on quality of life. Conclusions Through this multi-city study, the prevalence of psoriasis in China was 0.47% which was higher than that obtained in other surveys. The prevalence of psoriasis in males and females was similar.

关 键 词：银屑病 患病率 中国 流行病学 调查 

分 类 号：R758.63[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]