利用游泳与水中抚触早期开发婴幼儿潜能的临床研究  

The study of exploitation early phase baby infant latent energy by swimming and touching lightly in the water

作　　者：陈秀菊[1] 段春英[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市第二人民医院产科,252601

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2010年第7期972-974,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨游泳与水中抚触早期开发婴幼儿潜能的作用。方法对160名游泳婴幼儿和160名非游泳婴幼儿（对照组）生长发育、智力发育等情况的进行对照观察研究。结果游泳新生儿胎便初排时间提前（2．2h）、哭闹时间短（1．7h）、睡眠时间长（0．611）、出院时体重较对照组明显增加（36g）。并在抬头、翻身、有意识的笑出声、坐稳、匍行等方面明显好于对照组，差异显著（P〈0．01）。两组婴儿的CDCC量表测试、其发育指数（MDI）和运动发育商数（PDI）比较，差异显著（P〈0．01）。两组小儿各能区的发育商比较差异显著（P〈0．001），说明实施早期游泳与水中抚触干预能促进婴儿综合智能的全面发展。结论游泳与水中抚触利于婴幼儿潜能早期开发，对婴儿体格、心理及神经系统的发育有良好的促进作用，也利于智商和情商的提高。婴幼儿游泳与水中抚触是一项促进身体潜能和心智潜能开发的儿童保健技术。Objective To discuss the effect of exploitation early phase baby infant latent energy by swimming and touehing lightly in the water. Methods The growth and intelligence situation of 160 having a swim baby infants and 160 being not having a swim baby infant （eontrol group） were observed. Results Just for the flint time, the swimming newborn baby embryo arranges time shltted earlier （2. 2 hs） , eried and screamed shorter （ 1.7 hs） , the length of one＇s sleep longer （ 0. 6 h） , leaves hospital weight was more obviously than that of control group （36 gs） . And turning over in name of the buyer or payee, consciously laugh at aspect sueh as uttering , sitting to go surely were better than those of control group （ P 〈 0. 01 ） . CDCC of two set of babies settle tests , whose exponent （MDI） and motion growth quotient （PDI） were significant difference （P 〈 0.01 ） . Every energy area growth discusses two set of little children comparing difference is notable （ P 〈0. 001 ）, explains that swim for putting early phase into practice and strokes in the water to touch the all - round development interfering with can promote synthetical intelligence of baby. Conclusions Swimming and touching in the water are good for baby infant latent energy early phase exploitation, the effect developing to baby build growth , mentality growth and nervous system to have fine promoting , the rise also being good for the intelligence quotient and emotional quotient. The baby infant swims for and strokes in the water to touch the ehildran health care technology being one to boost body latent energy and mentality latent energy developing.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 游泳 水中抚触 潜能开发 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]