700名孕妇的妊娠期龈炎的调查分析  

Investigation and analysis of pregnancy gingivitis in 700 pregnancy women

作　　者：胡纯贞[1] 顾晶晶[1] 杨芸珠[1] 王蓓[1] 陶琦 周晓燕 

机构地区：[1]上海第二医科大学口腔医学院口腔内科教研室

出　　处：《上海口腔医学》1999年第1期15-17,共3页Shanghai Journal of Stomatology

摘　　要：目的调查妊娠期龈炎的患病率与妊娠时间的关系。方法对１９９５年１月到１９９６年４月间来诊的７００名孕妇进行问卷调查及临床检查。结果妊娠期龈炎患病率为７３．５７％，其中妊娠早期为６７．４９％；中期为７４．１９％；后期为７９．１７％。妊娠期龈瘤患病率为０．４３％。结论随着妊娠时间的延长，妊娠期龈炎的患病率也提高。Objective To investigate the relation between the incidence of pregnancy gingivitis and pregnancy period as well as oral hygiene of pregnancy women Methods From January 1995 to April 1996,700 pregnancy women were inquired and examinated clinically. Results The incidence of pregnancy gingivitis is 73.57%,of which,the incidence during the first trimester is 67.49%,thr second 74.19%,and the third,79.17%.The incidence of pregnancy epulis is 0.43%. Conclusion The incidence of pregnancy gingivitis was increasing following the pregnancy month and sexual hormone.It was important for pregnancy women to consulting about oral hygiene.

关 键 词：妊娠期 龈炎 患病率 妊娠时间 

分 类 号：R714.259[医药卫生—妇产科学] R781.410.1[医药卫生—临床医学]