脑与行为的进化史观:整合心理科学的“战役式”设想  

The Historical View of Evolution of Brain and Behavior:A "Campaign" Assumption to Unify the Branches of Psychological Science

作　　者：陈巍[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学心理学系,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《青岛大学师范学院学报》2010年第2期22-28,共7页Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University

基　　金：江苏省2010年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(20100517);2010年南京师范大学优秀博士学位论文培养项目(2010bs0018)

摘　　要：分裂是当前心理科学所面临的威胁其学科地位的重大问题。而脱离"战役"设想的"遭遇战式"研究横行是造成心理科学内部分支学科林立与研究主题"无公共根基性"涣散的根本原因。伴随进化心理学与进化神经科学的兴起,一种"在心理的天然连接点上对其进行划分"的"行为和脑的进化史观"有望将心理学内部相互割裂的分支学科与研究主题联系起来,并为心理科学的整合运动提供一种"战役式"的设想。Fragmentation is the one of the most important problems in today＇ s psychological science, which threats the discipline status of psychology. In psychological science, a lot of ＂encounter＂ researches that separate themselves from the ＂campaign＂ assumption leads to many sub -disciplines and the ＂common rootlessness＂ of research subjects. With the development of evolutionary psychology and evolutionary neuroscience, a new perspective that ＂cleaving the mind at its natural joints＂, namely ＂the historical view of evolution of brain and behavior＂, is emerging, it is expected to integrate the sub -disciplines and research subjects and offer a ＂campaign＂ assumption to unify the branches of psychological science.

关 键 词：心理科学 分裂与整合 遭遇战式研究 战役式设想 脑与行为的进化史 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]