对住院农民工尘肺结核患者实施健康教育路径的效果观察  

Observation the effect of implement health education for hospitalized migrant workers with pneumoconiosis

作　　者：林锦芬[1] 陈明花[1] 黄志宙[1] 覃小霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区职业病防治研究院

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2010年第7期3-5,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨健康教育路径在农民工尘肺结核患者中实施的效果。方法:抽取180例农民工尘肺结核患者,随机分为观察组和对照组各90例,对照组接受常规的健康教育,实验组按健康教育路径进行健康教育。结果:观察组患者疾病知识掌握程度、遵医行为、治愈率、住院天数、平均住院费用、护理工作满意度明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:强化健康教育可提高农民工尘肺结核患者对疾病的知晓率,促进其遵医行为,提高治愈率。Objective：To discuss the effect of health education on hospitalized migrant workers with pneumoconiosis.Methods：180 migrant workers with pneumoconiosis were divided into observation group and control group,90 patients in each group,the control group accepted normal health education and the observation group were given health education pathway.Results：The knowledge of the extent,compliance behaviors,the cure rate,hospital days,average hospital charges,nursing job satisfaction in observation group was better than in control group（P0.01）.Conclusion：Enhancing health education could improve awareness rate of disease knowledges,cure rate and advance compliance behaviors.

关 键 词：健康教育路径 尘肺结核 农民工 

分 类 号：R135.2[医药卫生—劳动卫生]