抚触对早产儿发育及影响的临床评估  

Clinical Evaluation of the Effect of Touching on Premature Infant Development

作　　者：蒋惠珍[1] 刘亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]攀枝花市妇幼保健院儿科,四川617000

出　　处：《西南军医》2010年第4期663-665,共3页Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China

摘　　要：目的探讨抚触对早产儿发育及病程的影响。方法选我院2005年1月～2010年1月收治的早产儿60例,随机分为抚触组和对照组各30例,观察比较两组早产儿发育指标,包括体重、身长、头围及抚触组日均体重增长及平均住院时间。结果两组出生时体重、身长、头围,差异无显著性(P>0.05)。通过采取系统的抚触措施后,抚触组出生后30天的体重、身长、头围较出生时均有显著增加,与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。抚触组日均体重增长及平均住院时间均优于对照组。结论抚触可以增加早产儿的免疫功能,提高健康水平,促进早产儿的生长发育,可作为早产儿时期综合干预措施之一。Objective To investigate the effect of touching on premature infant development and the cource of disease.Methods 60 premature infants admitted to our hospital were equally divided into 2 groups,1 touching group and 1 control group.The premature infant development index was observed in both groups,including body weight,body height,head circumference and average daily weight gain and average hospital stay in the touching group.Results The difference was not statistically significant（P〉0.05）.After a systematic touching measure was adopted,the body weight,body height and head circumference of 30 days after birth increased markedly in the touching group.The difference was statistically significant compared with the control group（P〈0.05）.The average daily weight gain and average hospital stay in the touching group were all superior to those in the control group.Conclusions Touching can increase the immune function of premature infants,improve their health conditions,promote their growth and be used as one of comprehensive intervention measures in the premature infancy.

关 键 词：抚触 早产儿 发育 病程 

分 类 号：R722[医药卫生—儿科]