湖南省南山牧场植物和昆虫种类调查及区系分析  

Investigation on Plant and Insect Species in Nanshan Pasture Farm,Hunan Province and Insect Fauna Analysis

作　　者：游兰韶[1,2,3,4] 刘寿明[1,2,3,4] 肖铁光[1,2,3,4] 陈章发[1,2,3,4] 屠敏仪[1,2,3,4] 刘太勇 傅鹏[1,2,3,4] 夏白华 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学植物科学技术学院 [2]湖南省园艺研究所 [3]湖南省南山牧场 [4]湖南省教育学院生物系

出　　处：《湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》1999年第1期47-51,共5页Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)

摘　　要：南山牧场是中国著名高山草场，位于湖南省城步县与广西交界处，平均海拔１７６０ｍ，年平均气温１１℃左右，多雨重雾，植物种类繁多．经过多年对该草场植物和昆虫种类的系统调查，研究鉴定出植物约２００种，昆虫８目，４７科，２４９种，提出牧草主要害虫、天敌种类及其食物网结构，为害虫综合治理打下了基础．Nanshan pasture is a well known grassland which lies on high moutains between Chengbu county of Hunan province and Guangxi province.It has an annual average temperature of about 11℃,and an average altitude of 1 760 m above sea level.As it has abundant rain and fog all the year over,plants of many varieties are found here.After 10 years of systematic studies on the insect species,8 order,47 families and 249 insect species in Nanshan pasture have been recorded.Major insect pests,insect natural enemies,their food chains and fauna analysis are also found out.This provides a basis for the wiping out insect pests on the pasture.The material on which our study is based deposited in insect collection,Hunan Agricultural University.

关 键 词：植物种类 昆虫种类 调查 区系分析 南山牧场 湖南 

分 类 号：Q948.3[生物学—植物学] Q968.2