畲族民间传统文化现状调查探微  被引量:2

畲族民间传统文化现状调查探微

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作  者:蓝秀平[1] 

机构地区:[1]浙江省丽水职业技术学院,323000

出  处:《大众文艺(学术版)》2010年第13期183-187,共5页

基  金:浙江省2009年度社科课题成果论文

摘  要:畲族人口约80万,分散世界各地,是典型散居民族,曾经迁徙,形成了小聚居、畲汉杂居的现状。内部通用本民族语言,没有文字,习俗淳朴,百姓性情旷达,通过祭祀、歌会、聚宴凝聚民族力量。传统畲族游耕山地,经济落后,生活艰难;新兴畲族情感丰富,思维活跃,意识多变;对外族文化采用演绎、转化、重释形式认同接受,不能相事的则包容回避或转移,将冲突释放;民族文化薪火相传,积淀璀璨,具有重要的历史价值意义。She ethnic minority group has a small population and distributes in mountainous regions. It is a typically scattered living minority. Because of migrations, She ethnic minority mixed live with Han ethnic group and forms the generally scattered, partially centralized living situation. She ethnic minority group people have own language but without characters. They have the honest folk custom and forthright disposition, and they condense national spirit by using sacrifices, singing songs and dine together. The traditional generations of She ethnic minority reclaim mountain land and live hard life, however, the new generations have the plentiful sensibility, active mind and flexible consciousness; She ethnic minority group people accept other ethnic cultures by the illation, transforming and explanation. However, they try to contain, avoid or transfer when face the culture conflicts; Historical customs are jewelry and bright, they are inherited from generation to generation and have marvelous value.

关 键 词:畲族传统 文化现状 调查研究 

分 类 号:K892.24[历史地理—民俗学]

 

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