危险与可操作性分析研究  

Progress and prospect in hazard and operability analysis

作　　者：杜廷召[1] 田文德[1] 任伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛266042

出　　处：《现代化工》2010年第7期90-93,共4页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金(ZR2009BM033)

摘　　要：危险与可操作性分析(HAZOP)是过程工业中广泛应用的识别危险与操作性问题的安全分析技术之一,尤其是在化工、石化等高危行业。概述了危险与可操作性分析方法基本原理的基础上,将HAZOP产生以来的相关研究做出分类并进行了综述,包括HAZOP特征研究、扩展HAZOP分析领域、开发自动化HAZOP分析专家系统和动态模拟辅助的HAZOP分析。最后对HAZOP技术的研究前景做出了展望。Hazard and Operability Analysis（HAZOP） is one of the techniques most widely used in safety analysis to identify hazards and operability problems in process industry, especially in industry with high risk like chemical industry,petrochemical industry et al. The fundamental principle of HAZOP is reviewed. The research related to HAZOP around the world is classified into four categories according to its research scope,including characteristics study, HAZOP scope extending, developing automated HAZOP expert systems and HAZOP aided with dynamic simulation. The research prospect of HAZOP is previewed in the end.

关 键 词：HAZOP 危险与可操作性分析 过程危险性分析 安全分析 

分 类 号：X937[环境科学与工程—安全科学]