福建省永泰县居民2002～2004年全死因分析  

作　　者：黄之敏 彭仙娥[2] 史习舜[2] 胡志坚[2] 郭志南[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建省海警一支队卫生队,350004 [2]福建医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《当代医学》2010年第19期28-29,共2页Contemporary Medicine

基　　金：国家地质部计划资助项目(080655);福建省教育厅科技基金项目(JA05255)

摘　　要：目的通过分析永泰县居民2002～2004年死亡状况,为防治工作提供依据。方法对永泰县2002～2004年居民死因进行回顾性调查,按照ICD-10编码对永泰县居民死亡资料进行分类整理,用Death2002软件系统进行分析。结果永泰县居民前5位死因依次为脑血管病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统病、损伤与中毒、心脏病,占全死因的81.67%,损伤与中毒标化死亡率虽然位居第四,但其"早死"的寿命损失最高、居首位,平均减寿率最高。结论永泰县居民的健康状况低于2000年全国平均水平,应加强慢性非传染性疾病及损伤与中毒的防治,加强对孕产妇的宣教,完善围产期的保健工作。Objectives To study the condition of the whole mortality of people in Yong Tai Fu Jian from 2002 to 2004to provide scientific information for health decision. Methods Classify putting in order according to ICD- 10 to Yongtai death materials for 2002-2004, analyse in Death2002 software system. Results The first five cause of the death successively were Cerebrovasular Disease, Malignant tumour, Respiratory disease, Trauma and Toxicosis, Heart disease finally in Yong tai, accounts for 81.67% of the whole mortality. Trauma and Toxicosis is fourth in Standardized mortality rate, yet its life-span loss of＂ dying early＂ ranks first, reduce the rate of potential years of life lost highest. The infant mortality is 16.075‰, neonatal death rate is 13.179‰, the neonatal wounded and suffocates rank first in infant cause of the death, accounts for 44.14% of the whole infant＇s death. Conclusion The health status of resident in yongtai is relatively low-level, noncommunicable disease and Trauma and Toxicosis ought to be the first place,and also ought to strengthen the propagation and education of pregnant, perfect the materials that pregnant women for childbirth perioded.

关 键 词：全死因 标化死亡率 平均减寿年数 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]