医疗体操配合音乐治疗对乳腺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏的影响  

作　　者：吴清时[1] 伦丽芳[1] 陈彩芹[1] 罗咏梅[1] 叶爱珍[1] 康艳桃[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院乳腺科,广东东莞523018

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2010年第6期10-12,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨医疗体操配合音乐治疗对乳腺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏的影响。方法选择2003年10月-2004年10月在本院住院治疗的40例乳腺癌术后化疗患者为对照组,2004年11月-2005年10月40例患者为观察组。对照组在手术后12h接受常规护理,观察组手术后12h采取医疗体操配合音乐治疗。应用简易疲乏量表对两组患者入院后第2d、化疗前2w、化疗后1w的癌因性疲乏进行调查。结果两组患者在入院后第2d及化疗前2w的疲乏程度比较,均P>0.05,差异无统计学意义;化疗后1w观察组的疲乏程度低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论医疗体操配合音乐治疗能缓解乳腺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏。Objective To investigate the effect of medical gymnastics and music therapy on post-chemotherapic fatigue of breast cancer patients. Methods 40 breast cancer patients who received postoperative chemotherapy in our hospital from October 2003 to October 2004 were selected as control group by convenient sampling （n = 40）. Another 40 breast cancer patients who received postoperative chemotherapy in our hospital from November 2004 to October 2005 were selected as treatment group in the same way. Patients in the treatment group were treated with medical gymnastics and music therapy 12 hours after the operation, while the control group was nursed in regular way 12 hours after the operation, including physical exercise and psychological intervention. Cancer-related fatigue were evaluated by Brief Fatigue Inventory （BFI） at three time points： the second day in hospital, 2 weeks before chemotherapy and one week after chemotherapy. Resulls The degrees of fatigue between the two groups were insignificantly different at the second day in hospital and 2 weeks before chemotherapy （P 〉 0.05）. But the degree of fatigue in the treatment group was significantly lower than the other group by rank test at 1 week after chemotherapy （P 〈 0.5）. Condusion Medical gymnastics and music therapy may decrease the cancer-related fatigue of breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：医疗体操 音乐治疗 乳腺肿瘤 化疗 癌因性疲乏 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]