子午流注针法时间标准刍议  

Discussion on time standards of acupuncture based on Ziwu Liuzhu

作　　者：苏绪林[1] 彭楚湘[2] 谢雨君[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡医药高等专科学校教务处,重庆404020 [2]湖南中医药大学针灸推拿学院

出　　处：《中国针灸》2010年第7期574-576,共3页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

摘　　要：子午流注针法取穴的重要依据是时辰的干支,而时辰的干支是根据具体的时间推算出来的。所以采用什么样的时间标准来推算时辰,这是子午流注针法的关键。本文分析了采用北京时间、地方平太阳时间、真太阳时间这3种时间标准来推算时辰可能出现的误差,并从子午流注针法产生的时代背景及其实际内涵等方面进行探讨,提出应采用真太阳时间作为子午流注针法的时间标准,建议开发专门的软件或网站辅助进行开穴。Designation of days and hours in terms of the heavenly stems and earthly branches is held as an important basis for point selection according to the ancient acupuncture theory of Ziwu Liuzhu （midnight-moon ebb flow）. While the heavenly stems and earthly branches are predicted on the base of particular times. Therefore, what standard of time should be adopted is essential for acupuncture based on Ziwu Liuzhu. The article has pointed out the possible errors in adopting Beijing time, local mean solar time and real solar time. It proposes that real solar time should be adopted as the time standard for acupuncture based on Ziwu Liuzhu in the view of analysis of the theory itself and history background of the generation of the theory. It is also suggested to explore a particular software or establish a website for assistance of the acupoint selection.

关 键 词：针刺疗法 子午流注 时间因素 平太阳时 真太阳时 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]