健康教育处方在经尿道前列腺电切术后患者出院指导中的应用  

Application of health education prescription in the discharge instruction for patients after TURP

作　　者：池月英[1] 黄少华[1] 陈沁华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省茂名市人民医院泌尿外科,525000

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（下旬版）》2010年第7期75-76,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的为了提高经尿道前列腺电切术后患者及家属健康教育的有效性，对健康教育的方式进行探讨。方法将经尿道前列腺电切术后380例患者随机分为观察组和对照组各190例，观察组患者及家属出院指导采用健康教育处方的形式，对照组患者及家属出院指导采取传统口头式教育。比较2组疾病相关知识知晓率及并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者及家属教育后相关知识的知晓率高于对照组，并发症的发生率显著低于对照组。结论采用健康教育处方对经尿道前列腺电切术后患者及家属进行健康教育，保证了健康教育的有效性，同时减少了并发症的发生，提高了患者的生活质量。Objective To discuss the health education modes in order to promote the effect of health education for TURP （transurethral resection of prostate） patients and their family members. Methods A total of 380 cases after TURP were divided into the observation group and the control group at random with 190 cases in each group. The discharge instruction for the patients and their family members in the observation group was in the form of health education prescription, while the discharge instruction for the control group was in the form of oral instruction. The awareness rate of disease-related knowledge and incidence of complication were compared between the two groups. Results The awareness rate of disease-related knowledge in the observation group was higher, and incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group. Conclusions The application of health education prescription in the discharge instruction for the patients after TURP can guarantee the effectiveness of health education, simultaneously decrease the incurrence of complications and improve the life quality of patients.

关 键 词：健康教育处方 经尿道前列腺电切术 出院指导 

分 类 号：R699.8[医药卫生—泌尿科学]