灾后儿童的创伤后应激障碍研究  

Study on the Children's Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Post-Disaster

作　　者：于冬青[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学教育科学学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第4期142-146,共5页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"十一五"规划项目(CBA080234);东北师范大学哲学社会科学青年科研团队项目(NENU-SKD2009);吉林省社会科学基金项目(2008Bjyx09)

摘　　要：创伤后应激障碍对儿童的影响一般比较持久、广泛,儿童的反应不同于成人。灾后儿童PTSD发生率同灾害的类型、性质和影响程度有关,而且,灾后儿童的PTSD存在着不同的发展阶段,儿童在不同发展阶段表现出不同的症状,年龄越小的儿童PTSD症状越明显。创伤后应激障碍对儿童日后的人格形成及社会适应能力等会产生较大危害。The impact of post-traumatic stress disorder on children is broad and continous. Children＇s reaction is different from adults,the disorder rate of children PTSD is different according to the disaster types and its impacting degrees,and the children＇s PTSD has its own developing stages. During these different stages,children show different symptoms.The younger children have more serious symptoms.The PTSD is very harmful for children＇s development,and affects children adaptation to society in the future.

关 键 词：儿童 创伤后应激障碍(PTSD) 急性应激障碍(ASD) 

分 类 号：G448[哲学宗教—心理学]