广东省少年儿童四肢畸形流行病学调查(附102313例报告)  

The epidemiological study on limb deformities among children in Guangdong Province

作　　者：钟志龙[1] 罗风[1] 李日荣 熊铭知 范颂鸣 梁伟国 李斯明 陈鸿辉 

机构地区：[1]广州市红十字会医院,广州510220

出　　处：《中华流行病学杂志》1999年第2期105-107,共3页Chinese Journal of Epidemiology

摘　　要：目的　了解广东少年儿童四肢畸形的患病情况。方法　让学生列队目测,对疑患有四肢畸形者,作骨科和相关科检查。结果　在102313名7～14岁学生中发现四肢畸形655例,占0.64%,需要手术治疗550例,占畸形数83.97%。农村贫困山区比城市富裕地区的患病率高出2.88倍。结论　应加强对少年儿童特别是农村少年儿童四肢畸形的防治工作。Objective To study the incidence of limb deformities of children in Guangdong province. Methods Physical examination on lined-up students and looked over one by one. Detailed examinations of orthopaedics or related subjects were performed on those with susceptive deformity. Results Results showed that there were 655 cases of limb deformities (0.64%) in 102 313 pupils of 7 to 14 years old, in which 550 cases (83.97%) needed surgical intervention. The incidence of deformity in economically poor areas was 2.88 times higher than those in advanced areas. Conclusion Prevention and cure of limb deformities of children,especially those in rural area,should be addressed and emphasized.

关 键 词：儿童 四肢畸形 流行病学 调查 广东 

分 类 号：R682[医药卫生—骨科学]