实现住房权利：中国的实践与挑战  

Realizing Housing Rights in China:Development and Challenges

作　　者：朱亚鹏[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学行政管理研究中心 [2]中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院

出　　处：《公共行政评论》2010年第3期71-90,共20页Journal of Public Administration

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“国外社会政策前沿理论研究”(编号:2009JJD810016);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中国社会政策的挑战与对策”(编号:08JJD840203);中山大学“211工程”三期行政改革与政府治理研究项目

摘　　要：住房是人类生活的基本必需品。住房权是人权的基本构成部分,也是公民享有的一项基本社会权利。论文在总结西方住房权保障模式的基础上,梳理了在中国背景下实现住房权的发展脉络和面临的挑战,指出中国"剩余型"住房模式在保障居民住房权方面取得的成就、存在的不足和面临的挑战,并在文末提出若干政策建议。论文强调要充分保障中国公民的住房权利,政府应该扮演更为积极的角色。Housing is a necessitiy of life and housing rights have been considered as a basic component of human rights and social rights of citizens in modern societies. This paper examines the definitions and components of housing rights and different housing models developed in western societies,documents the development of housing rights and housing policy in China,followed by an exploration of achievement and limitations in terms of the realization of housing rights in China. It concludes by analyzing challenges faced by the Chinese government in protecting housing rights for its citizens and thus suggesting a more active role for the state to undertake.

关 键 词：住房权 “剩余型”住房模式 住房保障 

分 类 号：F293.3[经济管理—国民经济]