高反应活性纳米含能材料的研究进展  

Progress of Study on High Activity Nano-Energetic Materials

作　　者：安亭[1] 赵凤起[1] 肖立柏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《火炸药学报》2010年第3期55-62,67,共9页Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(20573098);国防科技重点实验室基金资助(9140C3501041001)

摘　　要：综述了高反应活性纳米含能材料的最新研究进展,分别介绍了高反应活性单分子纳米含能材料和高反应活性纳米复合含能材料,特别是对超级铝热剂,即亚稳态分子间复合材料(M IC)进行评述。分析了高反应活性纳米含能材料制备、表征以及应用研究中存在的问题,指出高反应活性纳米含能材料未来的研究方向及重点,并对其潜在的应用领域及优越性进行了展望。附参考文献57篇。Current progress in high activity nanoenergetic materials was summarized.High activity monomolecular nano-energetic materials,nanocomposite energetic materials and especially for super thermites i.e.metastable intermolecular composites（MIC） were introduced and reviewed.The problems existed in the preparation,characterization and application of high activity nano-energetic materials were analyzed.The development prospect of high activity nano-energetic materials was highlighted and some directions for the future research were discussed.In addition,their potential application fields and superiorities were suggested,with 57 references.

关 键 词：材料科学 纳米材料 含能材料 超级铝热剂 反应活性 

分 类 号：TQ323.5[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]