废弃采石场的景观设计与生态治理研究  

Landscape design and ecological control of abandoned quarry

作　　者：柯林[1] 戈祖国[1] 王琼[2] 韩烈保[2] 辜再元[3] 费永俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江大学园艺园林学院,湖北荆州434025 [2]北京林业大学草坪研究所,北京100083 [3]北京绿之源生态科技有限公司,北京100083

出　　处：《草原与草坪》2010年第3期70-73,共4页Grassland and Turf

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863)资助项目(2006AA10Z132);"十一五"国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD01A19);国家科技支撑-生态系统服务功能及价值化研究(2006BAC18B04-1);海淀科委基本项目"以污泥为原料研发喷播基材和高效绿化专用肥(K2008020)"资助

摘　　要：传统废弃采石场生态治理工程只注重边坡的安全性和可靠性,边坡设计也以恢复工程技术和植被选择为主,对工程的景观设计重视不够。在分析了废弃采石场景观设计原则的基础上,以舟山市某一废弃采石场复绿工程为例,提出了废弃采石场景观设计的思路和生态治理的具体方案。3年的景观实施效果表明:该生态治理工程营造出层次丰富的生态景观和人造景观,为废弃矿山的景观设计和生态治理起到了示范作用。Traditional slope engineering laid stress only on the slope safety and reliability,and plant choose were often taken as the main point and not enough attention was paid to the landscape design.Taking engineering renovation to abandoned quarry of Zhoushan as an example,a preliminary plan for landscape restoration and ecological control of the abandoned quarries was put forward.The result of landscape effect in three year showed that it had constructed abundant ecological landscape and artificial landscape,which had a demonstrating function for the landscape design and ecosystem instauration of abandoned quarries.

关 键 词：废弃采石场 景观设计 生态治理 人造景观 

分 类 号：S731.6[农业科学—林学]