潞安矿区土地景观空间结构特征变化研究  

Study on spatial structure change of landscape in Lu'an mining area

作　　者：王佳洁[1] 鞠军[1] 李钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《中国科技论文在线》2010年第5期393-396,共4页

摘　　要：利用潞安矿区3个时相的遥感分类影像和8个景观指数,分析了矿区景观格局的变化特征及其原因。结果表明:研究区内的斑块破碎化加剧,斑块形状不规则度增加,各斑块类型在景观中呈均衡化趋势分布。建议采煤要兼顾经济、社会和生态效益,居民用地搬迁要聚集,避免分散,注意保护农田等。The characteristics and causes of landscape pattern changes of Lu＇an Mining Area were analyzed,through eight landscape indexes,and on the base of classified images of remote sensing in three different time. Results showed increasing fragmentation and irregularity of patches,and the trend of equalization in the landscape. It was suggested that economical,social,and ecological benefits should be comprehensively considered for the development of coal mining industry,and that the land use for resident relocation should be concentrated,with great attention on farmland protection.

关 键 词：景观 空间结构特征 土地 潞安矿区 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]