自闭症者颞上沟发育异常与其社会交往障碍探讨  

On the Dysplasia of the Superior Temporal Sulcus of Autistic Persons and Their Social Interaction Deficits

作　　者：肖振华[1] 陈曦[1] 王立新[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875 [2]北京师范大学应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,北京100875

出　　处：《中国特殊教育》2010年第7期44-48,58,共6页Chinese Journal of Special Education

摘　　要：自闭症谱系障碍中最为常见的临床症状是社会交往和交流障碍。已有研究发现,颞上沟在言语加工、生物运动和心理理论中发挥着重要作用,而自闭症者在这几方面都存在不同程度的缺陷。本文综合已有关于自闭症者颞上沟的结构异常和功能缺陷的研究,试图梳理出颞上沟在自闭症者的言语加工、生物运动和心理理论缺损中可能产生的作用机制。The most common clinical symptoms of the autism spectrum disorder are social interaction and communication deficits. According to the findings, the superior temporal sulcus plays an important role in language processing, biological motion and the theory of the mind, and those with autism have varied deficits in all these areas article reviews the researches on the structural abnormality and functional defects of the superior temporal sulcus from an autistic person, and summarizes the possible role that the superior temporal sulcus plays in an autistic person＇ s defective language processing, biological motion and theory of the mind.

关 键 词：颞上沟 自闭症 语言加工 生物运动 心理理论 

分 类 号：B845.5[哲学宗教—心理学]