城市便利性、生活质量与城市发展:综述及启示  

Urban Amenity,Quality of Life and Urban Development

作　　者：吴文钰[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心,城市与区域经济系

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2010年第4期71-75,共5页Urban Planning Forum

摘　　要：1990年代以来,随着以信息技术为代表的新经济的逐渐兴起,城市发展受到的影响也越来越大。不同以往的城市发展理论,近年来兴起的城市便利论在重视人力资本因素对城市发展的作用基础上,强调了当地特定便利性以及生活质量因素对吸引高质量人力资本和高新技术企业集聚的作用,具有令人愉悦的便利性和高生活质量的城市吸引了高质量人力基本的集聚,高质量人力资本的集聚吸引了高新技术产业的集聚,从而驱动了城市发展。在未来城市发展中,要注重满足不同群体人才的偏好,提高城市生活质量,从而才能在竞争中获得先机。The impact of New economy on urban development is obvious especially since 1990 unlike other theories of urban development like urban social ecology theory, industry cluster and agglomeration theory and human capital theory, the urban amenity theory centers on the factors which determine the location choices of high quality human capital. Based on the human capital theory, the urban amenity theory emphasizes the influences of local amenities and high QOL of an urban area on attracting high quality human capital and competitive industries, these factors in turn drive the urban growth. The policy implication is that urban policy makers should try to improve the urban infrastructure, create more urban amenities and satisfy the skilled labor＇s demand for a high QOL.

关 键 词：便利性 城市生活质量 城市发展 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]