东莞市不孕不育症患病调查  

Investigation and Analysis of Prevalence of Infertility in Dongguan City

作　　者：倪少凯[1] 黄建初[2] 李晟[1] 吴柱国[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院,东莞523808 [2]东莞市计划生育服务中心,东莞511700

出　　处：《医学与社会》2010年第8期4-5,7,共3页Medicine and Society

基　　金：广东省科技厅社会发展项目;项目编号为2007B030502002

摘　　要：目的:了解东莞市不孕不育症的患病状况,为不孕不育症的防治提供参考依据。方法:采取整群抽样的方法,随机抽取东莞市15个社区(村)结婚时间≥1年且女方年龄在20-44岁之间的东莞籍已婚夫妇进行调查,由调查员填写调查表。结果:不孕不育症总现患率为4.58%,其中女性现患病率为3.12%,男性现患病率为1.20%,两现患率比较差异有统计学意义(2=41.03,<0.001)。结论:东莞不孕不育症现患率总水平较高,但就诊率不高,应加强生殖健康教育。Objective：To investigate the prevalence of infertility in Dongguan city and provide some reference for prevention and treat-ment of infertility.Methods：The married couples（marriage time ≥ 1 years;female age at 20-44 years） were randomly collected by cluster sampling in 15 communities/villages of Dongguan city.The interview survey was adopted and the questionnaire was filled in by the surveyor.Results：The overall prevalence of infertility was 4.58%.The prevalence of infertility was significantly higher in women than that in men（3.12% vs 1.20%,P〈0.001）.Conclusion：There exist high prevalence of infertility and low consultation rate in Dongguan city.The reproduc-tive health education should be reinforced in the district.

关 键 词：不孕不育症 现患率 调查 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]