黄麻织物的生物酶精练:迈向生物工艺的一步  

Bioscouring of jute fabric: a step towards bioprocessing

作　　者：N.C.Pan S.N.Chattopadhyay A.K.Roy K.Patra A.Khan 李改莉 王文义 

机构地区：[1]国家黄麻及纤维技术研究所

出　　处：《国际纺织导报》2010年第7期31-32,34,共3页Melliand China

摘　　要：黄麻织物的化学加工过程中,精练是重要的一步。为了使精练工艺更加环境友好,介入生物处理的技术已被广泛研究。采用纤维素酶、木聚糖酶和非离子表面活性剂进行生物酶精练黄麻织物,其精练效果可与传统的高温化学精练相媲美。由于生物酶精练不使用有毒的化学药品,且可在低温下进行,因此属生态友好节能之工艺。Scouring of jute fabric is an important step in chemical processing. To make the scouring process user friendly, intervention of biotreatment has been done in the proposed study. Treatment with a mixture of cellulase enzyme, xylanase enzyme and non-ionic surface active agent produces bioscoured jute fabric which is comparable to that produced by conventional high temperature chemical scouring process. As the bioscouring is carried out without using toxic chemicals and at low temperature, it is ecofriendly and energy saving process.

关 键 词：黄麻织物 生物酶精练 生态友好 

分 类 号：TS190.6[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]