内江市361例农药中毒分析  

Analysis of 361 Cases of Pesticide Poisoning in Neijiang

作　　者：彭茜[1] 徐勇[1] 黄丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]内江市疾病预防控制中心,四川内江641100

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2010年第4期215-217,共3页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的分析内江市农药中毒发生情况，为农药中毒防治提供依据及采取相应措施。方法对内江市2007—05／2010-01农药中毒病例按不同时问（季度）、性别、年龄分布分别统计分析。结果361例农药中毒患者中，女性多于男性（（Z=-2．37，P〈0．05），以〈20岁和31～40岁年龄段是农药的高发段；二季度是农药中毒的高发季节；中毒农药以有机磷类农药为主。结论农药中毒危害严重，应加强农药管理，采取适当措施，普及安全使用农药常识，减少农药中毒的发生。Objective To analyze the incidence of pesticide poisoning in Neijiang, and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of pesticide poisoning and take corresponding measures. Methods The data of pesticide poisoning in Neijiang from May 2007 to January 2010 were analyzed statistically on the cases＇time, sex and age distributions. Results Among the 361 cases of pesticide poisoning, more cases occurred among females than males, and most cases were young adults. The incidence of pesticide poisoning peaked in the second quarter of a year. Most cases were caused by organic phosphorus pesticide poisoning. Conclusion The harm of pesticide poisoning is serious, the management of pesticide should be strengthened and health education should be conducted to reduce the incidence of pesticide poisoning.

关 键 词：农药中毒 分析 措施 

分 类 号：R595.4[医药卫生—内科学]