北京西城郝家花园  

Study on the Garden of Hao's Residence in Beijing

作　　者：贾珺[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院 [2]清华大学图书馆建筑分馆 [3]<建筑史>丛刊

出　　处：《中国园林》2010年第7期62-64,共3页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号50678087);清华大学基础研究基金(编号JC2003001)共同资助

摘　　要：郝家花园位于北京西城,建于民国时期,原属实业家郝升堂先生所有,至今仍保存完整。花园分为东西2部分,东部主要在厅前以湖石堆叠假山,西部为主景所在,建有正厅、亭子和洋房,并以青石、湖石与土结合,堆筑造型复杂的大型假山,另在山下开辟一弯曲池,其手法在民国时期的北京私家园林中具有很高的代表性。园中山石以及大量的匾额、汉白玉栏杆、花盆和石狮均来自圆明园遗址,弥足珍贵。通过访谈考证和现场调研,对这座私家园林的历史沿革、基本布局以及造园手法进行了探讨。Mr.Hao Shengtang,an industrialist of the period of the Republic of China,had a residence garden in Xicheng District of Beijing,which was built in the 1920s and survives today.As an important example of the private gardens in Beijing,the garden consisted of the east courtyard with the rockery of lake stones in front of the hall,and the west courtyard with the hall,pavilion,and the side house mixing Western style.The rockery in the west courtyard was piled up by the lake stones,cyan stones and soil,under which a pool took a wondering course.Many precious gardening materials such as stones,steles,railings,flowerpots and stone lions were carried from the ruins of Yuanmingyuan.Based on interview and survey,the author tries to explore its history and gardening characteristics.

关 键 词：风景园林 郝家花园 假山 圆明园遗址 造园 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]